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Eurydice I of Macedon
Eurydice (Greek: – from ευρύς ''eurys'', "wide" and δίκη ''dike'', "right, custom, usage, law; justice", literally "wide justice") was an ancient Greek queen from Macedon, wife of king Amyntas III of Macedon.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Suda On Line: Byzantine Lexicography – "Karanos" )〕
She was the daughter of Sirras of Lyncestis, Upper Macedonia. Eurydice had four children: Alexander II, Perdiccas III, Philip II, all of whom would be crowned kings, a daughter Eurynoe, and through her son Philip, she was the paternal grandmother of Alexander the Great.〔 Literary, inscriptional and archaeological evidence indicates that she played an important public role in Macedonian life and acted aggressively in the political arena.
Eurydice’s political activities mark a turning point in Macedonian history. She is the first known royal woman who actively took political action and successfully exerted political influence.
==Early life==
Eurydice was born between 410-404 BC, most probably in 407 BC.〔(Elias Kapetanopoulos - Sirras )〕 She was the daughter of the Lyncestian noble Sirras,〔 who is sometimes referred as of Lyncestian or Illyrian origin,〔http://books.google.com/books?id=QsJ183uUDkMC&pg=PA286&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false〕〔http://www.stoa.org/sol-bin/search.pl?db=REAL&search_method=QUERY&login=guest&enlogin=guest&user_list=LIST&page_num=1&searchstr=karanos&field=any&num_per_page=100〕〔http://books.google.com/books?id=ZbI2hZBy_EkC&pg=PA41&lpg=PA41&dq=eurydice+illyrian&source=bl&ots=q-bQiyHjBk&sig=328UgJt50kLU4z-K0JD3kqLuY8A&hl=en&sa=X&ei=v7THU-moHvH44QS9lIDQBg&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=eurydice%20illyrian&f=false〕〔http://books.google.com/books?id=QsJ183uUDkMC&pg=PA286&dq=eurydice+illyrian&hl=en&sa=X&ei=y7THU5qPH4KM4gTF4oC4DA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=eurydice%20illyrian&f=false〕〔http://books.google.com/books?id=kfnYO2n-E8UC&pg=PA204&dq=eurydice+illyrian&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ObjHU-XED-Tc4QSXtIGYBQ&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=eurydice%20illyrian&f=false〕〔〔http://books.google.com/books?id=uYGay_yqBLUC&pg=PA43&dq=eurydice+illyrian&hl=en&sa=X&ei=-LvHU4adBYqM4gSYtYCwBQ&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=eurydice%20illyrian&f=false〕〔http://books.google.com/books?id=VsknAAAAYAAJ&q=eurydice+illyrian&dq=eurydice+illyrian&hl=en&sa=X&ei=-LvHU4adBYqM4gSYtYCwBQ&redir_esc=y〕 and the Lyncestian Arrhabaeus was her maternal grandfather.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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